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Influenza A (H1N1) Swine Flu

Signs and symptoms


Signs and symptoms of the new Influenza A (H1N1) virus are similar to the symptoms of seasonal flu and can include:

  • fever (a temperature ≥38 °C)
  • cough
  • sore throat
  • runny or stuffy nose
  • body aches
  • headache
  • chills
  • fatigue.

Some people also experience diarrhoea and vomiting.

Also, like seasonal flu:

  • the worst symptoms usually last about five days, but coughing can last up to two to three weeks
  • some very young children, people with some long-term medical conditions, pregnant women, and older people, can get very sick
  • in rare instances severe illness and death can occur.

illustration of woman blowing her noseThe World Health Organization says it will be difficult to tell the difference between seasonal flu and non-seasonal influenza A (H1N1). Most people will experience a mild to moderate illness and will be able to manage the symptoms at home.


See also:

  • What particular flu symptoms should I get medical advice on?
  • Caring for a baby or child with the flu
The key messages are:

  • If you have flu-like symptoms, stay at home until essentially well, that is not sneezing and coughing as this is how the virus spreads. This is usually around three to four days after symptoms start, but coughing may last up to two or three weeks.
  • If your condition worsens, seek medical advice by phone FIRST by calling Healthline 0800 611 116 or your healthcare provider.

    If you require a translator, Healthline uses
    Language Line Monday to Friday, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. When you call Healthline during these hours, the nurse or call handler can usually arrange for an interpreter. Outside these hours Healthline uses other interpreter services as far as possible. It is not always possible to locate an interpreter in a particular language at short notice.


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Page last updated: 30 July 2009

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Related information


What to expect if you have Human Swine Flu (Victorian Health website)













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